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Augustus' golden hook, as Suetonius tells it

by 14 CE. As Suetonius tells it, over a century later.

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by 14 CERome and its world

about 2,012 years ago

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Augustus

As Suetonius tells it, over a century later

In plain words, ours

Never start a fight unless what you can win outweighs what you can lose. Risking a lot for a little is fishing with a golden hook.

He was wont to say also, that “a battle or a war ought never to be undertaken, unless the prospect of gain overbalanced the fear of loss. For,” said he, “men who pursue small advantages with no small hazard, resemble those who fish with a golden hook, the loss of which, if the line should happen to break, could never be compensated by all the fish they might take.”

Suetonius, Life of Augustus 25Translated by Alexander Thomson, revised by T. Forester (1889)Read the full passage (Suetonius, Life of Augustus 25, opens gutenberg.org)

What was going on, our summary

Suetonius, writing over a century later and giving no date, collects Augustus' sayings about war. He says Augustus thought rashness the worst fault in a general and often quoted proverbs such as Hasten slowly.

Checked claim by claim against: the passage around the quote.

Related moments

In time order, with this one in its place. Each says why it is here.

  1. 9 CEabout 5 years earlier Three Roman legions are destroyed in Germany Also about war and empire
  2. set in 9 CEabout 5 years earlier Augustus mourns Varus' legions, per Suetonius Same passage
  3. 14 CEBy this year Augustus dies at Nola after 41 years in power Same years
  4. 14 CEBy this year Tiberius succeeds Augustus Same years
  5. by 14 CEThis momentAugustus' golden hook, as Suetonius tells it
  6. by 14 CEBy this year Augustus' brick and marble boast, in Suetonius More from Augustus
  7. by 14 CEBy this year Augustus on a stable commonwealth, per Suetonius More from Augustus
  8. by 14 CEBy this year Augustus on hastening slowly, in Suetonius Same passageMore from Augustus
  9. set in 14 CEBy this year Tacitus on Augustus' peace stained with blood Same years
  10. 43 CEabout 29 years later Claudius invades Britain Also about war and empire

Just before and after

The text around the quote, word for word from the same translation.

Show the passageHide the passage

These he bestowed sparingly, without partiality, and frequently even on common soldiers. He presented M. Agrippa, after the naval engagement in the Sicilian war, with a sea-green banner. Those who shared in the honours of a triumph, although they had attended him in his expeditions, and taken part in his victories, he judged it improper to distinguish by the usual rewards for service, because they had a right themselves to grant such rewards to whom they pleased. He thought nothing more derogatory to the character of an accomplished general than precipitancy and rashness; on which account he had frequently in his mouth those proverbs: Speude bradeos, Hasten slowly, And ‘Asphalaes gar est’ ameinon, hae erasus strataelataes. The cautious captain’s better than the bold. And “That is done fast enough, which is done well enough.”

The quote: He was wont to say also, that “a battle or a war ought never to be undertaken, unless the prospect of gain overbalanced the fear of loss. For,” said he, “men who pursue small advantages with no small hazard, resemble those who fish with a golden hook, the loss of which, if the line should happen to break, could never be compensated by all the fish they might take.”

He was advanced to public offices before the age at which he was legally qualified for them; and to some, also, of a new kind, and for life. He seized the consulship in the twentieth year of his age, quartering his legions in a threatening manner near the city, and sending deputies to demand it for him in the name of the army.

Suetonius, Life of Augustus 25–26Translated by Alexander Thomson, revised by T. Forester (1889)Read the full passage (opens gutenberg.org)

When, and whose words

Date
by 14 CE. Suetonius gives no date; a saying from his years in power, which ended with his death in 14 CE. Suetonius wrote c. 120 CE.
Whose words
As Suetonius tells it, over a century later.
How this post was checked
  • The plain-words line was read against the quote alone by a second, independent pass, which found it adds no claim the quote does not make (2026-10-03).
  • Each claim in the summary was checked by an independent pass against only the material it cites.
  • The quote itself is checked by the build: word for word, once, at the cited section of the stored translation.

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